解决产后护理挑战和听力障碍母亲的信息获取:系统性审查
Chrysoula Rozalia Athanasiadou1, Yiannis Pollalis2, Athanasios Vozikis2
1Department of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, GRC.
Cureus
|November 11, 2024
概括
由于沟通障碍和缺乏医疗保健提供者的意识,有听力障碍的妇女经历了不充分的产后护理. 这导致寻求护理的延迟和依赖自我护理,突出了改善可访问性和定制支持的关键需求.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的可访问性 医疗保健的可访问性
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 对于有听力障碍的人来说,获得医疗保健至关重要,但对这些妇女的产后护理研究不足.
- 了解他们的独特需求对于改善卫生系统和社区福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关听力障碍妇女产后护理的现有文献.
- 识别护理的挑战和缺口,了解这些妇女的经历.
主要方法:
- 使用系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 2020指南的首选报告项目进行系统审查.
- 在PubMed/Medline,Scopus,BioMed Central,Cochrane图书馆和谷歌学者中进行搜索.
- 根据PICOST标准选331个标题/摘要,包括12篇文章 (9篇定性,3篇定量),并使用Caldwell框架进行分析.
主要成果:
- 听力障碍的母亲经常遇到不充分的信息和误解,关于他们的护理.
- 这些问题有助于避免或延迟寻求医疗保健,并增加对自我护理的依赖.
- 医疗保健专业人员往往没有意识到有听力障碍的母亲的具体需求.
结论:
- 对于有听力障碍的妇女来说,产后护理存在重大缺陷,这是由于沟通障碍和提供者的不知情造成的.
- 未来的研究应该专注于母亲和提供者的经验,以开发有效的干预措施.
- 改善医疗保健的可访问性和定制支持对于提高母亲和家庭健康结果至关重要.
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