喉回流:初级医疗保健医生之间的知识,态度和做法
Sultan Bin Obaid1, Shahad Bin Obaid2, Mohammed Mesfer Alessa1
1King Saud University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
概括
在沙特阿拉伯,三分之一的初级医疗保健医生对喉回流 (LPR) 缺乏了解. 改善医生对LPR,其症状和反流症状指数 (RSI) 的教育对于准确的诊断至关重要.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 主要医疗保健研究研究
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 喉回流 (LPR) 是一种影响喉的疾病,在初级保健中经常被忽视.
- 有效的LPR管理依赖于医疗保健专业人员的早期识别和诊断.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯初级医疗保健 (PHC) 医生关于LPR的知识,态度和实践.
- 发现医生理解的差距,并为LPR管理提供教育策略.
主要方法:
- 使用在线问卷进行了一项定量,横截面的研究.
- 该调查的目标是沙特阿拉伯各地的PHC设施和医院的医生.
- 收集的数据包括与LPR相关的人口统计,知识,态度和做法.
主要成果:
- 很大一部分医生 (三分之一) 没有意识到LPR,三分之二的人不熟悉反流症状指数 (RSI).
- 虽然识别了常见的风险因素 (肥胖),症状 (声音问题) 和并发症 (喉癌),但对诊断工具 (喉腔镜) 和治疗方法 (PPI) 的知识有所不同.
- 大多数医生认为LPR的诊断不足,并主张提高公众意识和初级预防.
结论:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的PHC医生中存在关于LPR和RSI的实质性知识缺陷.
- 医生对LPR症状的不完全识别可能会阻碍及时诊断.
- 建议加强医疗教育,重点关注LPR,其临床表现,以及像RSI这样的诊断辅助工具.
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