在急诊室确定儿童友好护理的需求:德尔菲研究
Yen-Ju Chen1,2, Wei-Chieh Tseng3, Jao-Shwann Liang4,5
1College of Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Journal of clinical nursing
|November 11, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了37个儿童友好的紧急护理的关键需求,重点是舒适,情感支持,安全和高效的治疗. 这些发现有助于改善急救部门对儿童的护理.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 越来越多的儿科急诊需要专门的护理知识.
- 了解儿科患者和家属的独特需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地分析专家对儿科友好的急诊部护理的意见.
- 建立特定的,以证据为基础的指标,以提供最佳的儿科护理.
主要方法:
- 一种经过修改的Delphi方法,涉及两轮专家调查.
- 由30名临床和学术专家对56个儿科友好护理标准的评估.
- 数据收集的重点是达成共识并确保内容的有效性.
主要成果:
- 在整合了最初的调查项目后,就37个儿科急诊友好型护理需求达成共识.
- 高含量有效性指数 (重要性>0.79,可行性>0.79) 证实了确定的需求.
- 需求被分为六个层面:及时的舒适,情感照顾,前线安全,应急响应,人力资源支持和治疗效率.
结论:
- 儿科急诊护士在通过同情心,培训和安全环境来加强儿童护理方面发挥着关键作用.
- 该研究强调了患者/家庭教育,环境因素和儿童生命专家在儿科急诊护理中的重要性.
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