复杂的医疗保健系统的预测分析使用基于深度学习的疾病诊断模型
Muhammad Kashif Saeed1, Alanoud Al Mazroa2, Bandar M Alghamdi3
1Department of Computer Science, Applied College at Mahayil, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Scientific reports
|November 11, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了用于早期肺癌和结肠癌 (LCC) 检测的深度学习模型. 该PACHS-DLBDDM方法达到99.54%的准确性,改善了患者的诊断和生存率.
科学领域:
- 医学成像分析分析 医学成像分析
- 计算生物学是一种计算生物学.
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 肺癌和结肠癌 (LCC) 是导致死亡的主要原因,需要准确和及时的诊断.
- 组织病理学诊断对于LCC检测和患者治疗计划至关重要.
- 深度学习 (DL) 提供了对大量患者数据集的快速和经济有效分析的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种基于DL的新方法,PACHS-DLBDDM,用于准确检测和分类LCC.
- 提高早期疾病诊断,从而降低患者死亡率.
- 为复杂的医疗保健系统分析利用先进的人工智能技术.
主要方法:
- 使用Gabor过器 (GF) 进行医疗图像的预处理.
- 用户使用Faster SqueezeNet进行特征向量生成.
- 应用了长期短期记忆的卷积神经网络 (CNN-LSTM) 来进行LCC分类.
- 优化了CNN-LSTM的超参数,使用混乱的连衣群算法 (CTSA).
主要成果:
- 该PACHS-DLBDDM模型在LCC检测和分类方面表现出卓越的性能.
- 在医学图像数据集上实现了99.54%的高精度.
- 在进行的模拟中表现优于其他DL模型.
结论:
- PACHS-DLBDDM方法为LCC诊断提供了一个高度准确和高效的方法.
- 这种基于DL的模型显示了改善临床环境中癌症检测的重大前景.
- 通过先进的AI进行早期和精确的诊断,可以大大改善患者的治疗结果.
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