我们有多恶心? 验证西班牙人的恶毒度量表
David Pineda1, Pilar Rico-Bordera1, Miriam Ballester-Pascual1
1Forensic Psychology Unit of the Centre for Applied Psychology, Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Alicante, Spain.
Aggressive behavior
|November 12, 2024
概括
西班牙语版本的恶意度量表显示出强大的心理测量特性,验证了其在跨文化研究中的使用. 这项研究增强了对恶意行为及其与侵略的联系的理解.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 人格心理学 人格心理学
背景情况:
- 恶意,定义为造成伤害而没有个人利益,与反社会行为有关.
- 恶意度量表于2014年首次得到验证,引发了人们对其跨文化适用性的兴趣.
- 了解敌对的性格特征,如恶意,对于社会动态至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查西班牙语版本的恶意度量表的心理测量属性.
- 在西班牙语人口中评估尺度的可靠性和有效性.
- 为了探索恶意的性别差异.
主要方法:
- 对758名西班牙参与者 (72.8%为女性) 进行了恶意度量表.
- 采用了一些补充措施,包括短期黑暗三元组,虐待狂人格评估,HEXACO-60和全球互联网鱼评估.
- 对单维性,可靠性,构造有效性和性别差异进行分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 西班牙恶意度量表显示了单维性,足够的可靠性和构造有效性.
- 在恶意,暗黑四级特征和互联网鱼行为之间发现了积极的相关性.
- 与女性相比,男性在恶意方面得分明显高.
结论:
- 西班牙语版本的恶意度量表是一个心理测量学上健全的研究工具.
- 这种验证有助于跨文化对恶意进行比较.
- 研究结果强调了研究恶意的重要性,以了解侵略和人际关系的动态.
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