相关实验视频
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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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在成长的年龄期间,口腔功能与年龄相关的发展的定量比较
Kiichiro Mizokami1, Syunnosuke Tohyama1, Hiroyuki Kanzaki1
1Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Clinical and experimental dental research
|November 12, 2024
概括
在儿童和青少年中,口腔功能如舌头压力和咬伤力随着年龄的增长而得到改善. 唇部压力保持稳定,而闭口接触区域在牙置换期间显示暂时的下降.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 口腔生理学 口腔生理学
- 发展生物学 发展生物学
背景情况:
- 了解口腔功能发展对于评估成长中的个体口腔健康至关重要.
- 关键的口腔功能包括舌头压力,嘴唇压力,效率,咬力和闭合接触区域.
研究的目的:
- 调查5-20岁受试者五个主要口腔功能的与年龄相关的变化.
- 建立儿童和青少年时期口腔功能发展的规范性数据.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究涉及92名年龄在5-20岁的受试者,分为四个年龄组.
- 标准化的评估包括口香糖,牙科预标II,JMS舌头压力装置和Ripple-Kun.
- 评估了舌头压力,嘴唇压力,效率,咬伤力和闭合接触区域.
主要成果:
- 闭口接触区域,咬伤力,舌头压力和效率随着年龄的增长而增加.
- 唇部压力在各年龄段保持稳定.
- 在5至12岁之间,观察到间歇性接触区域的暂时减少,这与侧面牙喷发有关.
结论:
- 口腔功能发育表现出与年龄相关的明显模式.
- 年龄和改善的口腔功能 (除唇压外) 之间存在显著的正相关性.
- 研究结果提供了关于正常口腔功能在成长过程中的成熟的见解.
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