黑人代际治愈和福祉:重新想象创伤后成长
Anna Ortega-Williams1, Tricia Stephens1, Zuleka Henderson2
1Silberman School of Social Work, Hunter College, City University of New York.
The American psychologist
|November 12, 2024
概括
对于黑人社区来说,需要对创伤后成长 (PTG) 进行广泛的了解,以便从世代压迫和系统种族主义中恢复过来. 这项研究考察了治疗途径,以促进个人和集体福祉.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 非洲民研究 非洲民研究
背景情况:
- 由于结构性和人际关系上的反黑人种族主义,黑人社区面临着持续的敌对环境.
- 包括奴役在内的几代人的压迫影响了非洲民的福祉.
- 现有的创伤后成长 (PTG) 模型可能无法完全涵盖黑人个体的独特经历.
研究的目的:
- 为PTG提供一个扩展的观点,以适应非洲民中的黑人经验.
- 检查黑人社区内个人和集体治疗的历史和当代例子.
- 通过跨代治愈和福祉框架重新想象通往PTG的途径.
主要方法:
- 利用一个跨代治愈和幸福的框架.
- 分析黑人社区治疗的历史和当代例子.
- 综合发现,为PTG模型提供信息.
主要成果:
- 需要一个广泛的PTG框架来解决系统性反黑人种族主义的影响.
- 代际愈合和福祉为个人和集体恢复提供了可行的途径.
- 治愈被理解为一个动态的,以社区为中心的过程.
结论:
- 帮助职业必须在系统性反黑人种族主义的背景下重新考虑PTG.
- 推广PTG需要文化响应和历史知情的方法.
- 支持集体治疗对于非洲民的福祉至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:27Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
30
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
30
01:17Bonanno's Theory of Grieving
68
Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
Resilience
68
01:29Psychodynamic Therapy
56
Psychodynamic therapies emphasize the exploration of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences as fundamental contributors to psychological difficulties. These therapies, deeply rooted in Freud's psychoanalytic theory, aim to uncover and resolve unconscious conflicts, granting individuals insights that promote emotional and behavioral healing. Contemporary psychodynamic approaches have evolved, integrating a broader range of influences and methodologies while still valuing the...
56
01:23Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
43
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
43
01:26Group Therapy
26
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
26
01:30Community Based Intervention
34
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
34