土耳其版本的精神分裂症认知评分表 (SCoRS-TR) 的可靠性和有效性研究
Nedim Özak1, Emine Ilgın Hoşgelen2, Berna Binnur Akdede3
1Private Practice, Balıkesir, Turkey.
Asian journal of psychiatry
|November 12, 2024
概括
土耳其版本的精神分裂症认知评分表 (SCoRS-TR) 是评估精神分裂症患者认知功能障碍的可靠和有效工具. 这个简短的评估有助于临床监测和门诊环境.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 精神分裂症显著损害认知功能,影响患者的预后.
- 目前的神经认知评估耗时,对门诊临床环境构成挑战.
- 精神分裂症认知评分表 (SCoRS) 提供了一个简短的认知评估方法.
研究的目的:
- 确定土耳其版本的精神分裂认知评分表 (SCoRS-TR) 的有效性和可靠性.
- 评估SCoRS-TR分数与标准神经认知测试结果之间的相关性.
- 评估SCoRS-TR在被诊断为精神分裂症的土耳其患者中的实用性.
主要方法:
- 130名精神分裂症患者 (DSM-5标准) 和40名健康对照参与了这项研究.
- 数据收集包括SCoRS-TR评级,正负综合征量表 (PANSS) 和综合神经认知测试电池.
- 进行统计分析以确定可靠性,有效性和相关性.
主要成果:
- SCoRS-TR显示出强大的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α:0.937-0.940).
- 证实了高interrater (0.90-0.98) 和测试-重试 (0.976-0.990) 的可靠性.
- SCoRS-TR有效地区分了患者和健康对照 (p<0.001) 并与神经认知测试有显著的相关性.
结论:
- SCoRS-TR是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于评估土耳其精神分裂症患者的认知功能障碍.
- 该尺度有助于评估认知障碍对日常功能的影响.
- 在临床和门诊环境中,SCoRS-TR是神经认知评估和监测的宝贵工具.
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