集中治疗室后续服务及其对后重症监护综合征的影响:一个范围审查协议
Rui-Xue Zhang1, Yu Xu2, Yongming Tian3
1Department of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
后重症监护综合征 (PICS) 影响幸存者和家属. 本综述绘制了ICU后续服务的地图,以了解它们在改善PICS结果和生活质量的有效性.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 后重症监护综合征 (PICS) 显著损害了ICU幸存者的生活质量,社会重新融入和家庭福祉.
- PICS有助于增加医疗保健成本和支出.
- 密切护理的后续服务显示了缓解PICS的潜力,但最佳模式和好处仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为幸存者综合和绘制当前的ICU后续服务模式.
- 总结这些后续服务对PICS的影响.
主要方法:
- 根据Arksey和O'Malley框架进行的范围审查,由乔安娜·布里格斯研究所更新.
- 从创立到现在,对八个学术数据库 (Cochrane,MEDLINE,科学网,Embase,EBSCO,CINAHL,PsycInfo,SinoMed) 的系统搜索.
- 包括同行评审和灰色文献,英语或中文的定性,定量和混合方法研究,没有时间限制.
主要成果:
- 对关于ICU后续服务的文献进行描述性分析.
- 目前的后续服务类型的映射.
- 对后续服务对PICS的影响的总结.
结论:
- 集中治疗室后续服务是改善PICS结果的关键领域.
- 需要进一步的研究来定义ICU后续的最佳实践模型.
- 研究结果将通过科学会议和同行评审的出版物进行传播.
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