"不要推!""不要推!""不要推!""不要推!""不要推!" 在美国医院设置中经历过产妇暴力的经历
1The Ohio State University, 238 Townshend Hall, 1885 Neil Avenue Mall, Columbus, OH, 43210-1222, USA.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|November 13, 2024
概括
产妇暴力侵犯了妇女在分娩期间的权利. 这项研究揭示了医务人员如何处理医疗人员.
科学领域:
- 健康和疾病的社会学
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 医学人类学 医学人类学
背景情况:
- 产妇暴力包括在怀孕,分娩和产后期间侵犯妇女权利的行为.
- 人们越来越多地承认产妇暴力,这凸显了其文化,组织和机构的层面.
- 这种暴力越来越多地被理解为一种认识和结构性暴力的形式.
研究的目的:
- 分析产科暴力作为认识和结构性暴力.
- 探索医疗化的分娩环境和权威的医学知识如何导致产妇暴力.
- 了解分娩妇女在产科设置中的体现知识的边缘化.
主要方法:
- 定性研究利用30个深度采访与最近在美国中西部分娩的妇女.
- 分析的重点是人际交互,医疗分娩的组织方面,以及产科护理的机构特征.
主要成果:
- 权威的医务人员知识在认识系统上边缘化了孕妇和分娩妇女的体现经验.
- 医疗化的医院环境的组织和机构特征促进了产科暴力.
- 这些正常化形式的暴力影响着妇女的分娩经历,不管她们的交叉特权如何.
结论:
- 产妇暴力通过医疗分娩中的认识和结构机制来延续.
- 需要以人为中心的分娩指导方针,优先考虑体现经验.
- 目前医疗化产科护理的特点需要重新评估以证据为基础的实践和改善分娩人员的结果.
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