导航父母的决策:意大利的跨性别手术
Daniela Crocetti1, Marta Prandelli2
1Bar-Ilan University Ramat Gan, 5290002, Israel.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|November 13, 2024
概括
意大利对跨性别和性别特征变异 (VSC) 的儿科护理决定受文化和父母观点的影响. 父母主导的激进主义正在起,挑战医疗实践并保护跨性别儿童的权利.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 儿科医疗保健 儿科医疗保健
- 人权 人权 人权 人权 人权.
背景情况:
- 意大利儿科的性别特征变异和性别特征变异 (VSC) 的决策是复杂的,受到医学规范,父母的观点和文化因素的影响.
- 手术干预通常被视为主要选择,儿童的参与有限.
- 意大利的保守文化背景塑造了这些对VSC护理的方法.
研究的目的:
- 探索意大利儿科VSC护理中的决策过程.
- 分析医疗专业人员,家长和社会文化影响之间的相互作用.
- 了解文化辩论对VSC管理中的性别,身体和自主性的影响.
主要方法:
- 用两项研究的数据进行定性研究.
- 采访了15名意大利利益相关者和38名意大利家长.
- 参与者行动研究,以收集对医疗和家长观点的见解.
主要成果:
- 调查结果揭示了意大利保守文化中对手术干预的"唯一选择"的看法.
- 基于人权的家长主导的活动正在出现,以挑战现有的VSC护理叙述.
- 获得了关于意大利医生和家长对VSC管理的观点的见解.
结论:
- 需要加强对父母的支持,教育和资源.
- 赋予父母权力对于维护跨性别者的权利和福祉至关重要.
- 需要细微的方法来导航意大利的VSC护理.
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