应用标准化框架来实施心理社会工具的好处,例如"我的日志"
Liesa J Weiler-Wichtl1,2, Verena Fohn-Erhold3,4, Verena Rosenmayr3,5
1Medical University of Vienna, General Hospital, Vienna, Austria. liesa.weiler@meduniwien.ac.at.
为儿童癌症患者实施基于证据的干预措施 (EBI) 面临诸如资源短缺等障碍. 解决这些问题需要改变政策,并将心理社会护理纳入更好的福利和神经认知结果的标准中.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 基于证据的干预措施 (EBI) 对于改善儿科癌症患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 显著的障碍阻碍了这些基本EBI的广泛采用.
- 本研究探讨了识别和克服这些实施挑战的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 评估医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 对于在儿科瘤学中实施特定EBI的感知障碍和促进者.
- 制定实用的建议,以克服所识别的挑战.
- 在这个群体中标准化EBI实施的评估.
主要方法:
- 使用了适应的实施研究综合框架 (CFIR) 问卷.
- 在五个实施领域调查了儿科瘤科的31名医疗保健人员.
- 收集关于感知障碍和促进者的数据.
主要成果:
- 干预特征通常被认为是积极的.
- 内部和外部设置方面提出了重大挑战,包括资源限制和政策整合问题.
- 确定的主要促进者包括以患者为中心的设计,用户手册,研讨会和跨学科沟通.
结论:
- 标准化评估确定了有针对性的行动,以改善儿童瘤学中的EBI实施.
- 心理社会护理必须纳入治疗标准和公共卫生政策.
- 确保获得有效的心理社会干预措施对于儿科癌症患者的福祉和神经认知发展至关重要.
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