基于沈的Qigong练习改善了康复病房稳定精神分裂症患者的认知障碍:一项随机对照研究
Hui Shen1, Anbei Lian2, Yiwen Wu3
1Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. shenhui790915@hotmail.com.
BMC psychiatry
|November 13, 2024
概括
基于沈阳的Qigong练习 (SBQE) 在稳定的精神分裂症患者中改善了认知障碍. 这项为期12周的研究显示,SBQE组与对照组相比,SBQE组的认知能力明显提高.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 传统中国医药 传统中国医药
背景情况:
- 认知障碍是慢性精神分裂症中普遍存在的问题.
- 稳定的精神分裂症患者在康复环境中经常经历认知缺陷.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究基于沈的功练习 (SBQE) 在增强认知功能的有效性.
- 评估SBQE对康复病房中稳定的精神分裂症患者的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项为期12周的随机,单盲,受控研究,涉及40名精神分裂症患者.
- 患者被分配到SBQE组或对照组.
- 认知功能使用可重复电池评估神经心理状态 (RBANS) 进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在12周内,SBQE组的RBANS总得分 (84.5) 与对照组 (72.8) 相比,平均得分显著更高.
- 估计RBANS得分的平均差异为-11.60,具有统计学上显著的时间对组相互作用 (P=0.03).
结论:
- 初步发现表明,SBQE可以改善稳定的精神分裂症患者的认知障碍.
- 需要进一步研究更大的样本大小,以验证SBQE对认知功能和精神病症状的影响.
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