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关于SATURN的规范性研究:一个数字,自我管理,开源的认知评估工具,适用于50-80岁的意大利人

Francesco Giaquinto¹, Sara Assecondi², Giuliana Leccese³

¹Laboratory of Applied Psychology and Intervention, Department of Human and Social Sciences, University of Salento, Lecce, Italy.

Frontiers in psychology

|November 14, 2024

概括

发现神经退行风险的自我管理任务 (SATURN) 是意大利用于认知评估的新数字工具. 它在初级保健和远程环境中显示出自我管理的希望,与现有的认知测试有很好的相关性.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
老年学是一门学科.
数字健康数字健康

背景情况:

认知能力下降是一个越来越大的问题,需要可访问和高效的评估工具.
现有的认知测试可能耗时,需要训练有素的管理人员.
需要验证的,自我管理的数字工具来进行初始认知查.

研究的目的:

为意大利人口中发现神经退行风险的自我管理任务 (SATURN) 建立规范性数据.
评估SATURN与 Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) 和蒙特利尔认知评估 (MoCA) 等已建立的认知评估的相关性.
调查社会人口因素 (年龄,性别,教育) 对SATURN表现的影响.

主要方法:

323名意大利人完成了SATURN测试和纸笔MMSE和MoCA.
数据分析涉及相关性,多重回归,以及耐受性极限和校正网的计算.
使用基于计算机的平台PsychoPy进行SATURN的管理.

主要成果:

SATURN的表现 (准确性和时间) 受到年龄,教育和性别的显著影响.
土星总准确度得分与MMSE和MoCA得分有显著的相关性.
为SATURN.建立了既定的切断分数和校正网格.

结论:

SATURN是意大利第一个用于认知评估的开源数字工具.
该工具展示了在初级保健和远程认知查中自我管理的潜力.
需要进一步的研究来评估SATURN在检测病理性认知衰退方面的灵敏度和特异性.

关键词:

老化的老化衰老的老化认知评估是一种认知评估.基于计算机的测试测试规范性数据规范性数据自主管理的认知测试

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