伊朗老年人的药物使用模式:一篇评论文章
Tayebe Arab Jafari1, Parvaneh Abazari2, Ali Mohammad Sabzghabaee3
1Department of Women's Surgery, Dr. Ali Shariati Hospital, Social Security Organization, Isfahan, Iran.
International journal of preventive medicine
|November 14, 2024
概括
伊朗的老年人经常使用心血管,止痛和消化药物,通常是口服的. 多药是常见的,导致自我管理和不遵守的增加,影响健康和社会.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 老年人群是最大的吸毒者群体,原因是多种并发症.
- 老年人中药物消费模式没有得到足够的研究关注.
研究的目的:
- 确定伊朗2010年至2023年老年人中药物消费模式.
主要方法:
- 从波斯语和英语数据库中对14篇精选文章 (8篇英语,6篇波斯语) 的叙述性回顾.
- 通过使用定义的关键字进行有针对性的搜索来识别文章,并根据包含标准进行分析.
主要成果:
- 老年人最常用的是心血管,止痛药和消化药.
- 超过90%的药物是口服的,其中多药制是普遍存在的.
- 增加的药物使用与更高的自我管理率,不坚持和使用可能不合适的药物相关.
结论:
- 伊朗老年人使用毒品缺乏逻辑模式,导致不良健康结果.
- 自我治疗受到先前的康复经验和易于获得药物的影响.
- 无规律的药物消费对老年人,他们的家庭和医疗保健系统造成重大健康,经济和社会后果.
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