设计一个以影响为导向的研究和技术评估模型:伊朗IR的经验
Katayoun Falahat1, Monir Baradaran Eftekhari1, Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard2
1Department of Research Development and Coordination, Deputy for Research and Technology, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
International journal of preventive medicine
|November 14, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种伊朗研究影响模型,专注于社区利益,而不仅仅是学术成果. 这种新模式有助于资源配置,以最大限度地提高健康研究的影响.
科学领域:
- 卫生研究与创新系统
- 研究影响评估研究影响评估
- 技术评估 技术评估
背景情况:
- 研究影响评估在全球卫生研究系统中得到了制度化.
- 发展中国家往往优先考虑学术研究成果而不是社会影响.
- 现有的模型可能无法充分捕捉研究影响的全部范围.
研究的目的:
- 设计一个以影响为导向的伊朗研究和技术评估模型.
- 将重点从纯粹的学术指标转移到更广泛的社会和社区影响.
- 为伊朗的健康研究系统创造一个量身定制的框架.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法方法,将定量和定性数据收集结合起来.
- 文献审查以确定现有的研究影响指标.
- 通过利克特等级,焦点小组,采访和小组参与专家和利益相关者参与,以验证指标.
主要成果:
- 伊朗研究影响评估模型的开发.
- 该模型有四个主要支柱:输入/流程,输出,结果和影响.
- 它涵盖四个领域:管理,知识进步/翻译,技术和影响,有30个指标.
结论:
- 开发的模型是伊朗首个用于评估健康研究影响的模型.
- 它是优化有限的研究资金分配的关键工具.
- 该模型旨在最大限度地提高社区内研究的期望影响.
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