视频会议心理治疗中的治疗关系:对治疗师经验的定性研究
Gloria Lagetto1, Arianna Teti2, Lucia Fortunato2
1Department of Human and Social Sciences, University of Salento, Via di Valesio SNC, 73100, Lecce (Italy).
Clinical neuropsychiatry
|November 14, 2024
概括
视频会议心理治疗 (VP) 具有独特的治疗关系动态,包括在线设置管理,患者参与和非语言沟通. 这些因素将VP与人身治疗区分开来,影响治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
背景情况:
- 越来越多地使用视频会议心理治疗 (VP) 需要更深入地了解这种模式中的治疗关系.
- 临床医生的观点对于概念化VP治疗联盟的独特方面至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 从实践心理治疗师的角度探索和定义视频会议心理治疗 (VP) 中治疗关系的具体特征.
- 确定临床医生在建立和维护在线治疗关系时遇到的关键主题和挑战.
主要方法:
- 与27位意大利心理治疗师一起进行了3个重点小组,在各种理论方向上使用VP.
- 采用感应性主题分析来解释有关他们与VP治疗关系的经验的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了八个关键主题:在线设置管理,意义构建,患者/治疗师参与,由于VP的新关系元素,非语言沟通,情感/关系质量差异,治疗满意度/退出,以及影响个人特征.
- 强调了治疗边界的复杂性和技术环境对治疗联盟的影响.
- 与面对面心理治疗相比,在非语言线索,情感联系和关系动态方面发现了显著的差异.
结论:
- 与传统的面对面治疗相比,视频会议心理治疗 (VP) 中的治疗关系具有独特的特征.
- 研究结果为临床实践,治疗师培训以及数字心理健康的未来研究方向提供了宝贵的见解.
- 强调需要适应治疗策略,以优化在线治疗联盟.
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