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在格陵兰岛青少年群体中暴露于创伤和ICD-11 PTSD和CPTSD

Trine Banzon^1,2, Maria Louison Vang^1,3, Sille Schandorph Løkkegaard^1,2

¹The Danish Center of Psychotraumatology, Department of Psychology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

European journal of psychotraumatology

|November 14, 2024

概括

这项研究验证了格陵兰儿童和青少年国际创伤问卷 (ITQ-CA),发现在格陵兰青少年中高创伤暴露率和创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 和复杂PTSD (CPTSD) 的显著流行率.

科学领域:

儿童和青少年精神病学儿童和青少年精神病学
创伤心理学创伤心理学
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

关于格陵兰青年遭受创伤和PTSD/CPTSD患病率的研究有限.
国际创伤问卷 - 儿童和青少年版本 (ITQ-CA) 的验证的格陵兰语版本是ICD-11 PTSD和CPTSD评估所需的.
格陵兰岛对创伤暴露和反应的流行病学数据很少.

研究的目的:

检查格陵兰ITQ-CA.的因素结构.
估计格陵兰青少年中创伤暴露,ICD-11PTSD和CPTSD的患病率.
调查潜在的创伤性事件 (PTE),PTSD,CPTSD和人口统计之间的关系.

主要方法:

对704名格陵兰青少年 (年龄在11-17岁) 进行了ITQ-CA的确认因素分析.
使用ITQ-CA来评估PTSD和CPTSD症状.
统计分析检查了PTE,人口统计和疾病患病率之间的关联.

主要成果:

格陵兰的ITQ-CA证明了因数有效性,尽管存在性别差异.
观察到高率的直接 (82.8%) 和间接 (57.0%) PTE 暴露.
PTSD和CPTSD的患病率分别为7.8%和8.5%,具有重要的风险因素,包括年龄,女性性别和累积PTE.

结论:

格陵兰的ITQ-CA是识别ICD-11PTSD和CPTSD症状的有效工具.
直接创伤暴露的类型和数量是PTSD和CPTSD的关键预测因素.
非传统和非人际间创伤事件与CPTSD症状有显著的联系.

关键词:

格陵兰岛 - 格陵兰岛格陵兰岛格陵兰岛伊努伊特人是一个人.这是TEPT复杂的系统.青少年青少年青少年青少年青少年青少年进行因数分析的确认.孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.复杂的创伤后应激障碍.确认的因素分析.暴露暴露暴露暴露暴露风险暴露风险暴露风险暴露孩子们的孩子们的孩子们创伤后应激障碍创伤后应激障碍后创伤性压力障碍是一种后创伤性压力障碍.一个创伤的创伤创伤.

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