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相关概念视频

Cognitivism01:17

Cognitivism

1.4K
Cognitive psychology emerged as a significant field in the mid-20th century. It focused on understanding humans' internal mental processes. This approach emphasizes how people perceive, remember, think, and solve problems—elements critical to human cognition.
Previously dominated by behaviorism, which prioritized observable behaviors and largely ignored mental processes, psychology transformed in the 1950s. Cognitive psychologists argue that understanding how we think and process...
1.4K
Introduction to Cognitive Psychology01:20

Introduction to Cognitive Psychology

431
Cognitive psychology is the field of psychology dedicated to examining how people think. It attempts to explain how and why we think the way we do by studying the interactions among human thinking, emotion, creativity, language, and problem-solving, as well as other cognitive processes. Cognitive psychology studies how information is processed and manipulated in remembering, thinking, and knowing.
This field emerged in the mid-20th century, following a period dominated by behaviorism, which...
431
Functionalism01:11

Functionalism

484
William James, John Dewey, and Charles Sanders Peirce were instrumental in founding functional psychology, which draws heavily from Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. This theory suggests that individual traits, including behaviors, are adapted to their environments through natural selection. At the heart of functionalism is the concept of adaptation, meaning that a trait enhances an individual's chances of survival and reproduction.
James envisioned psychology's...
484
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

325
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
325
Cognitive Development During Adulthood01:30

Cognitive Development During Adulthood

58
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
58
Information Processing Approach01:30

Information Processing Approach

30
The information-processing theory of cognitive development centers on fundamental mental processes, including attention, memory, and problem-solving skills. Researchers in this field examine how cognitive abilities, such as working memory, evolve and influence children's overall development. Studies indicate that children with stronger working memory tend to excel in reading comprehension, math, and problem-solving compared to peers with less efficient memory skills. Low working memory is...
30

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 7, 2025

A Method for Investigating Age-related Differences in the Functional Connectivity of Cognitive Control Networks Associated with Dimensional Change Card Sort Performance
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A Method for Investigating Age-related Differences in the Functional Connectivity of Cognitive Control Networks Associated with Dimensional Change Card Sort Performance

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功能性认知:将场向前移动

Gordon Muir Giles1, Yael Goverover2, Erin R Foster3

  • 1Samuel Merritt University, Oakland, CA, USA.

OTJR : occupation, participation and health
|November 14, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

功能性认知整合了日常生活的认知和性能能力. 本文澄清了其概念,并解决了职业治疗评估和干预方面的挑战,以获得更好的客户结果.

关键词:
认知 认知 认知功能性认知功能性认知职业表现职业表现的工作表现.

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相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 7, 2025

A Method for Investigating Age-related Differences in the Functional Connectivity of Cognitive Control Networks Associated with Dimensional Change Card Sort Performance
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Published on: May 7, 2014

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科学领域:

  • 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
  • 认知科学是一种认知科学.
  • 康复医学是康复的医学.

背景情况:

  • 功能性认知将认知能力与现实世界的表现联系起来.
  • 它对于职业治疗在改善客户结果方面的作用至关重要.
  • 一次会议强调了需要更清晰的定义和功能性认知的应用.

研究的目的:

  • 审查围绕功能性认知结构的现有问题.
  • 检查在实施功能性认知评估和干预方面面临的实际挑战.
  • 确定将功能认知整合到职业治疗实践中的潜在解决方案.

主要方法:

  • 关于功能性认知概念的文献综述.
  • 分析职业治疗从业者发现的挑战.
  • 概念分析和确定实际策略.

主要成果:

  • 功能性认知的概念需要进一步阐明.
  • 实际融入职业治疗面临着重大挑战.
  • 已经确定了应对这些挑战的潜在途径.

结论:

  • 需要进一步的概念分析来完善对功能性认知的理解.
  • 克服实际障碍对于职业治疗的有效实施至关重要.
  • 解决这些问题将增强职业治疗对客户功能的影响.