在咖啡溶液中浸泡后,烧结温度对各种子系统的色彩稳定性和半透明性的影响
Rashin Giti1, Sina Mosallanezhad2
1Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.
PloS one
|November 14, 2024
概括
烧结温度不会影响咖啡浸泡后的石的色彩稳定性或半透明度. 透明度较高的石显示出比透明度较低的石更好的色彩稳定性,这表明材料类型是美学修复的关键.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 陶科学 陶科学
背景情况:
- 牙科的美学要求需要仔细选择牙颜色的修复材料.
- 的特性,包括颜色和半透明度,对于实现自然外观的修复至关重要.
- 了解影响的稳定性的因素对于长期临床成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究烧结温度对的色彩稳定性和半透明度的影响.
- 为了比较不同半透明度水平 (低,高,超高) 在系统中的影响.
- 为了评估的耐变色性,当暴露于咖啡.
主要方法:
- 在1450°C或1550°C的温度下烧结了60个不同半透明度的石盘.
- 测量了基线颜色和半透明度,然后在咖啡中浸泡30天.
- 使用CIELAB量化颜色变化 (ΔE) 和半透明度变化 (ΔTP),并使用双向ANOVA分析.
主要成果:
- 烧结温度对颜色或半透明度的变化没有显著影响 (P > 0.05).
- 石类型显著影响了颜色变化 (ΔE),低透光石表现出比高和超高透光类型更大的变色 (P < 0.001).
- 在体类型或烧结温度之间没有观察到半透明度变化 (ΔTP) 的显著差异.
结论:
- 烧结温度不会影响咖啡浸泡后的的颜色或半透明度稳定性.
- 石的类型,特别是其半透明度水平,是颜色稳定性的重要因素.
- 透明度更高的石显示出优越的色彩稳定性,使其成为美学牙科修复更可靠的选择.
相关概念视频
Porosity in Cement Paste
117
The porosity of concrete is a measure of the void spaces within its structure. These spaces impact its strength and durability significantly. When water and cement interact, a chemical reaction called hydration creates a semi-solid paste. This paste includes combined water, making up approximately 23% of the cement's dry mass, and gel water, which fills minuscule voids known as gel pores, accounting for about 28% of the cement gel volume.
The balance of water to cement in the mix is...
The balance of water to cement in the mix is...
117
Strength and Heat of Hydration
214
The hydration of cement is an exothermic reaction in which heat is generated as cement hydrates. This heat of hydration is critical to cement's strength development. The rate at which this heat is generated affects the temperature rise, with a majority of the heat being released early in the hydration process, half within the first three days, and about 75% within the first week.
The heat of hydration for each cement compound is significant; for instance, tricalcium aluminate (C3A) and...
The heat of hydration for each cement compound is significant; for instance, tricalcium aluminate (C3A) and...
214
Hydration of Cement
199
Hydration of cement is a chemical reaction between cement particles and water. This process occurs primarily through two mechanisms: through-solution and topochemical. In the through-solution process, anhydrous compounds dissolve into their constituents, hydrates form in the solution, and then precipitate from the supersaturated solution. The topochemical process involves solid-state reactions at the cement particle surface. The through-solution process dominates the topochemical process at the...
199


