患有慢性耳鼻喉症状的患者的抑郁症 - 一个恶性循环
Meera Niranjan Khadilkar1, Keshava Pai K2, Thripthi Rai3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India. meera.khadilkar@manipal.edu.
Head & face medicine
|November 15, 2024
概括
抑郁症经常影响慢性耳鼻喉 (ENT) 疾病的患者. 评估这些患者的抑郁障碍至关重要,因为它可以使症状恶化或不被注意到.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 抑郁症是患有慢性耳鼻喉疾病的患者常见的并发症.
- 长期存在的耳,耳,耳科疾病及其治疗方法可能会导致抑郁症状.
- 了解这一群体中抑郁症的社会人口统计学特征是很重要的.
研究的目的:
- 分析患有慢性耳鼻喉症状的患者抑郁障碍的社会人口学概况.
- 为了研究抑郁症和患者健康问卷-9 (PHQ-9) 分数之间的相关性.
- 在患有慢性耳鼻喉疾病的患者中确定与抑郁症相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及100名患有慢性耳鼻喉症状或疾病的患者的横截面研究.
- 患者填写了PHQ-9问卷,根据DSM-IV标准评估主要抑郁障碍 (MDD).
- 数据分析的重点是社会人口统计学因素,提出投诉和PHQ-9分数.
主要成果:
- 鼻腔阻塞,耳朵泄漏和头痛是常见的抱怨.
- 很大一部分患者表现出微小到轻度的抑郁症状 (分别为35%和36%).
- 抑郁症的严重程度与性别和症状持续时间 (p < 0.001) 显示出统计学意义.
结论:
- 慢性耳鼻喉疾病与显著的发病率有关,并可能导致抑郁症.
- 抑郁症可能会加剧或重叠与耳,耳,耳,耳,耳的症状,可能未被诊断.
- 建议在患有慢性耳鼻喉科问题的患者中进行抑郁障碍的例行查.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
01:25Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-III: Symptoms and Complications.
2.7K
Understanding the variety of primary symptoms and systemic complications that characterize chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is crucial for healthcare professionals.
Symptoms of COPD can be classified as primary or systemic. Primary symptoms relate to reduced airflow, while systemic or extrapulmonary symptoms relate to COPD's broader impact on the body.
Primary Symptoms of COPD:
Symptoms of COPD can be classified as primary or systemic. Primary symptoms relate to reduced airflow, while systemic or extrapulmonary symptoms relate to COPD's broader impact on the body.
Primary Symptoms of COPD:
2.7K
01:23Chronic Pharyngitis
1.2K
Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
1.2K
01:27Depressive Disorders: Etiology
51
Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
51
01:05Long-term Depression
30.6K
Long-term depression, or LTD, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTD is the process of synaptic weakening that occurs over time between pre and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic weakening of LTD works in opposition to synaptic strengthening by long-term potentiation (LTP) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
30.6K
01:30Stress and Mental Health
77
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
77
01:29Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
2.5K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Smoking Cessation
2.5K