牙腐烂和皮肤刻字之间的相关性:系统性审查和元分析
Heqian Wang1, Jingjing Yan1, Wubin Ouyang1
1Center of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, 310000 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
|November 15, 2024
概括
这次元分析发现,一般人群中牙损伤和皮肤刻字图案之间没有显著的联系. 然而,像旋转这样的特定图案在患有牙损伤的女性中更常见.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
- 皮肤刻画的字体.
背景情况:
- 牙损是一种普遍的口腔疾病.
- 皮肤刻字,指纹的研究,可以提供对发育变异的见解.
- 以前的研究表明,皮肤刻字图案与各种健康状况之间存在潜在联系.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估牙腐烂和皮肤刻字图案之间的相关性.
- 通过元分析方法综合现有证据.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Embase,Cochrane图书馆和Web of Science数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索,截至2023年8月.
- 分析了8项涉及1563名参与者的研究数据.
- 使用RevMan 5.3和Stata 15.0软件结合了几率比率 (OR) 和95%置信区间 (CI).
主要成果:
- 整体而言,牙虫和牙无虫群体之间在,环和旋的分布上没有发现显著差异.
- 根据研究类型 (p=0.02) 观察到弧形分布的显著差异.
- 在女性参与者中,与健康组相比,在牙虫组中,出现的频率较高,循环的频率较低.
结论:
- 目前的证据表明,虫和皮肤刻字之间存在关联,特别是在女性人口中.
- 分析表明皮肤刻字图案 (弧形,环形,旋形) 与整体人口中的牙损伤之间没有显著的相关性.
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