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在夜班卫生工作者中听觉脑干反应的特征

Samir Kumar Singh¹, Poonam Jyoti Rana², Anita Gupta¹

¹Department of Physiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Annals of neurosciences

|November 15, 2024

概括

夜班工作显著影响护理实习生的听觉通路功能,通过脑干唤起响应听力测量 (BERA) 进行测量. 这种听力敏度的变化表明,轮班工作者对认知和患者安全存在潜在风险.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
听力学听力学是指听力学.
职业健康职业健康职业健康

背景情况:

由于技术和经济因素,轮班工作正在增加.
医疗保健工作者是轮班工作者的主要群体,提供24/7的护理.
轮班工作的循环节律扰乱与不良健康结果有关.

研究的目的:

检查夜班工作对听觉潜力的影响.
评估护理实习生在第一次夜班后与日班相比的变化.

主要方法:

一项纵向的自我病例控制研究,涉及67名护理实习生.
大脑干唤起响应听力测量 (BERA) 在白天和夜间班次后进行.
配对的t测试用于对听觉潜在数据的统计分析.

主要成果:

在波II,IV和V的延迟时间中观察到显著的变化.
间点延迟III-V和V/I比率在两个耳朵都显示出显著的变化.
这些变化表明晚班后的听觉通路传输延迟.

结论:

贝拉是一种可靠的,非侵入性的方法来评估听觉功能.
夜班工作明显影响护理实习生的听力敏度.
由于听觉变化,夜班工作者可能会出现认知障碍和医疗错误增加.

关键词:

这就是BEAP.贝拉贝拉是什么意思卫生工作者卫生工作者在夜班工作.

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