聊天GPT提供可接受的回应,患者的问题,有关常见的肩部病理学
Umar Ghilzai1, Benjamin Fiedler1, Abdullah Ghali1
1Baylor College of Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Houston, TX, USA.
Shoulder & elbow
|November 15, 2024
概括
聊天GPT提供准确和完整的答案,常见的患者关于肩膀状况的问题. 虽然对患者有帮助,但总是向医生咨询医疗建议.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 医疗信息传播 医疗信息传播
背景情况:
- 患者越来越多地使用像ChatGPT这样的AI工具来获取医疗信息.
- 评估人工智能产生的医疗内容的可靠性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT对有关肩部病理学的常见患者查询的答案的准确性和完整性.
- 为了确定ChatGPT是否可以作为一个可靠的来源,为患者提供有关肩部疾病的教育.
主要方法:
- 聊天GPT (版本3.5) 提示了关于五种肩部病理的常见患者问题.
- 接受过奖学金培训的骨科外科医生使用利克特尺度来评估答案的准确性和完整性.
- 病理包括双肩肌炎,旋转手套撕裂,关节炎,脱位和粘合性囊炎.
主要成果:
- 在所有查询的肩部病理中,ChatGPT响应被评为准确性 (>=5) 和完整性 (>=2) 可接受的.
- 平均准确度得分从5.1到5.8不等,平均完整度得分从2.3到2.9不等.
- 特定的疾病,如旋转带撕裂,肩膀关节炎和双肩肌炎获得了高评分.
结论:
- 聊天GPT展示了成为了解肩部病理学的宝贵患者资源的潜力.
- 人工智能提供了准确和完整的信息,但患者与医疗保健提供者的验证是必不可少的.
- 这项研究强调了大型语言模型在患者医疗教育中的新兴作用.
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