不同放射学报告格式对患者信息处理的影响:系统性审查
F A M van der Mee1, R P G Ottenheijm2, E G S Gentry2
1Department of Family Medicine, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. frederieke.vandermee@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
European radiology
|November 15, 2024
概括
患者可以更好地理解放射学报告,其中包括简要摘要,词汇表和插图. 这些格式提高了理解力,减少了焦虑,增强了患者与其健康信息的接触.
科学领域:
- 放射学和患者沟通
- 卫生信息技术 信息技术
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 传统的放射学报告使用技术术语,导致患者的困惑和焦虑.
- 患者经常在诊断成像报告中难以理解复杂的医学术语.
- 改善患者对放射学报告的理解对于明智的医疗保健决策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查各种放射学报告格式对患者理解的影响.
- 评估不同的演示风格如何影响患者的感知,决策和记忆.
- 确定增强患者参与线上放射学报告访问的策略.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,科学网,EMBASE和PsycInfo的系统文献综述.
- 包括对照放射学报告格式的定性和定量研究.
- 使用混合方法评估工具进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 包括18项研究,将传统报告与简要摘要,词汇和插图等格式进行比较.
- 简单的语言摘要,词汇表和解剖学插图显著改善了认知和情感感知.
- 这些修改后的格式增强了患者的理解,满意度,并减少了焦虑.
结论:
- 修改放射学报告以普通语言,词汇表和插图改进患者信息处理.
- 改进的报告格式增加了患者的满意度,感知到的有用性和理解力.
- 推在线访问以改善患者参与,减少不必要的咨询.
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