发展和验证叙事身份自我评估量表 (NISE) 的发展和验证
Majse Lind1, Henry R Cowan2,3, Jonathan M Adler4
1Department of Communication and Psychology, Aalborg University.
Journal of personality assessment
|November 15, 2024
概括
研究人员开发了叙事身份自我评估 (NISE) 问卷,以有效地衡量叙事身份. 这种自我报告尺度补充了传统的叙事编码,在各种人群中提供了有效的评估.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 人格心理学 人格心理学
背景情况:
- 叙事身份研究传统上依赖于个人故事的劳动密集型内容编码.
- 自我报告尺度提供了一个有效的替代方案,捕捉个人叙事的主观解释.
- 现有的方法可能无法完全捕捉叙事身份构建的细微差别.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证叙述身份自我评估 (NISE) 问卷.
- 提供一个高效的,自我报告的衡量叙事身份.
- 评估叙事身份的共同和新维度,包括扰乱.
主要方法:
- 探索性和确认性因子分析用于在三个研究中开发和验证NISE问卷.
- 通过将NISE分数与内容编码的叙述变量进行比较来检查标准的有效性.
- NISE与自我报告特征,自我概念,幸福感和精神病理学的措施相关联.
主要成果:
- 20项NISE问卷显示出一个强大的四个因素结构:自传推理,对结构的渴望,积极的动机/情感主题和叙事身份的障碍.
- NISE得分显示了理论上连贯的相关性与内容编码的叙事身份变量.
- 这个尺度表现出与自我报告特征,自我概念,幸福感和精神病理学的有意义的关系.
结论:
- NISE问卷是一个有效和可靠的自我报告措施,用于评估叙事身份.
- 在叙事身份研究中,NISE有效地补充了传统的内容编码方法.
- 这种尺度可以在临床和非临床人群中使用,以评估叙事身份的变化.
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