童年记忆会影响治疗关系吗? 一个经验性的贝西亚人没有方法
Jürgen Fuchshuber1, Dieter Schwigon1, Namik Masic1
1Department of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, Medical University Vienna, Austria.
Psychiatria Danubina
|November 15, 2024
概括
童年创伤和育儿方式显著影响精神分裂症患者的治疗工作联盟. 负反转移,受过去经验的影响,调解这种关系,影响治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 精神分裂症和相关的精神障碍在治疗关系中存在复杂的挑战.
- 了解早期生活经验对当前治疗动态的影响对于有效治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查反转移在回忆起的育儿方式,童年创伤和治疗工作联盟之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
- 在被诊断为精神分裂症和相关精神疾病的患者中探索这些动态.
主要方法:
- 使用了结构方程建模 (SEM),包括频率主义和经验贝叶斯式SEM (EBSEM).
- 从30名因精神疾病治疗的住院患者收集了数据.
- 评估的关键变量包括回忆起的家长风格,童年创伤,反转移和工作联盟.
主要成果:
- 在回忆起父母的风格和童年创伤之间,以及在童年创伤和负面反转移之间发现了直接的影响.
- 积极和消极的反转移都与工作联盟有关.
- 间接效应表明,童年创伤和负面反转移调解了家长风格和工作联盟之间的关系.
结论:
- 初步证据表明,过去的创伤性记忆会影响精神病患者目前的治疗关系.
- 这些发现强调了诸如梦想和制等概念在管理反转移和改善治疗结果方面的临床意义.
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