最近进入医疗保险的老龄化队伍比过去的队伍使用更多的咨询和心理治疗
Grace McCormack1, Erin L Duffy, Adam Biener
1Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy & Economics, University of Southern California, 635 Downey Way, Verna & Peter Dauterive Hall (VPD), Los Angeles, CA 90089.
The American journal of managed care
|November 15, 2024
概括
新的医疗保险队伍显示,在65岁之前,咨询和心理治疗的使用量显著增加. 这种在不同群体中观察到的趋势表明,老年人群对心理健康服务的需求越来越大.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理健康政策 心理健康政策
背景情况:
- 最近的政策倡议旨在加强医疗保险内的心理健康护理准入.
- 了解进入医疗保险的老龄化人口中不断变化的需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 记录在医疗保险资格之前的十年里,咨询和心理治疗使用率的增加.
- 分析这种利用增长在人口统计,收入和健康状况子组之间如何变化.
主要方法:
- 利用了2002-2017年医疗支出小组调查家庭组件的数据.
- 采用试验回归来分析5年医疗保险入学队伍中咨询和心理治疗访问的趋势.
- 在各种亚种群中进行了分层分析.
主要成果:
- 在2021-2025年间进入医疗保险的老年人与2006-2010年队伍相比,在医疗保险前使用咨询/心理治疗的可能性增加了88%.
- 这种使用率的增加在不同的人口和健康资料中被观察到.
- 该样本包括54,666名年龄在55-64岁之间的全国代表性个人.
结论:
- 进入医疗保险的较新的队伍对咨询和心理治疗的需求大幅增加.
- 这种普遍的趋势需要医疗保险计划的积极规划,以满足新受益者的需求.
- 调查结果强调了心理健康服务对老龄化人口的日益重要.
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