儿科护士的道德困扰和文化敏感度水平之间的关系:一个横截面研究
Şadiye Dur1, Ilknur Gol2, Özüm Erkin3
1İzmir Demokrasi University Faculty of Health Sciences, Pediatric Nursing Department, Izmir, Turkey.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|November 15, 2024
概括
儿科护士经历了适度的道德困扰和跨文化敏感性. 较高的道德困境与增加的跨文化敏感性相关,突出了护理课程需要道德教育的需要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 跨文化沟通跨文化沟通
背景情况:
- 儿科护士在复杂的伦理环境中工作,经常面临道德困境.
- 跨文化敏感性对于在不同患者群体中提供公平护理至关重要.
- 了解道德困境和跨文化敏感性之间的相互作用对于护理实践和教育至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究儿科护士的道德困扰和跨文化敏感性之间的关系.
- 评估儿科病房护士的道德困境和跨文化敏感度.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及土耳其120名儿科护士的横截面研究.
- 数据采集使用道德窘迫度量-修订 (MDS-R,儿科) 和跨文化敏感度量 (ISS).
- 统计分析以确定道德痛苦和跨文化敏感度得分之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 儿科护士报告道德困扰 (MDS-R得分:79.76 ± 56.65) 和跨文化敏感性 (ISS得分:89.34 ± 10.01) 的中度水平.
- 在道德痛苦和跨文化敏感性之间观察到统计学上显著的积极关系 (r = 0.299; p < 0.01).
- 增加的道德痛苦与更高水平的跨文化敏感性有关.
结论:
- 这些发现表明,随着儿科护士经历更大的道德困扰,他们的跨文化敏感性也可能会增加.
- 这种关系对儿科护理有重大影响,强调了文化能力的重要性.
- 建议将跨文化敏感性,道德和伦理学纳入护理课程,特别是在不同的医疗保健环境中.
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