后重症监护综合征:身体障碍和功能功能.
Lindsey E Fresenko1, Zoe Calulo Rivera2, Selina M Parry2
1Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Sciences, University of Kentucky, 900 South Limestone Street, Lexington, KY 40536, USA; Department of Exercise & Rehabilatation Sciences, College of Health and Human Sciences, The University of Toledo, 2801 Bancroft Street, Toledo, OH 43606, USA.
经过重症生存的患者面临着重症后重症监护综合征带来的持久性身体问题. 在ICU出院后,早期查和评估身体障碍可以指导针对性的治疗,以改善康复和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 康复科学是康复的科学.
- 患者结局研究研究结果.
背景情况:
- 严重疾病的幸存者经常经历持续的身体障碍,这是后重症监护综合征 (PICS) 的一个关键组成部分.
- 这些身体缺陷显著影响日常活动,生活质量和社会参与.
- 了解风险因素对于预测功能结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 突出危急疾病幸存者持续身体损伤的风险.
- 强调这些障碍对功能状态和生活质量的影响.
- 倡导早期和连续评估以指导干预.
主要方法:
- 关于重症监护后综合征和身体障碍的现有文献的综述.
- 分析患者和疾病相关因素,预测身体功能结果.
- 讨论临床查和评估策略.
主要成果:
- 患者和疾病特异性风险因素与身体功能结果有关.
- 早期识别障碍使得有针对性的治疗策略成为可能.
- 建议在ICU出院后进行序列评估.
结论:
- 持续的身体障碍是严重疾病幸存者的重要关注点.
- 基于早期和连续评估的有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
- 主动管理可以改善PICS患者的功能恢复和生活质量.
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