专注于退伍军人预防自杀的公共信息对寻求帮助的行为和安全的枪支存储的影响
Bertrand D Berger1,2, Sara A Kohlbeck1, Kristen P Howard1,2
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Omega
|November 15, 2024
概括
一个多媒体活动改善了退伍军人的态度,以寻求心理健康支持和安全的枪支存储. 这项研究强调了该活动在减少退伍军人自杀风险因素方面的有效性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 退伍军人事务 退伍军人事务
背景情况:
- 自杀是美国重要的公共卫生问题.
- 退伍军人面临更高的自杀风险.
- 获得枪支是导致退伍军人自杀风险的一个因素.
研究的目的:
- 评估针对退伍军人的多媒体广告活动的有效性.
- 评估该活动对安全储存枪支和在心理健康危机期间寻求帮助的态度的影响.
主要方法:
- 实施了一个基于证据的多媒体广告活动.
- 该活动的重点是安全的枪支存储和寻求退伍军人的心理健康帮助.
- 测量了广告后的态度和行为的变化.
主要成果:
- 该活动对寻求提供者或亲人帮助的态度产生了积极的影响.
- 在危机期间,人们对枪支储存的态度有所改善.
- 自我报告的安全枪支存储行为在战后的退伍军人中增加.
结论:
- 多媒体活动在促进退伍军人安全使用枪支和寻求帮助的行为方面表现得很有效.
- 这些发现对未来的公共卫生运动,临床干预和研究有影响.
- 有针对性的运动可以减轻高风险退伍军人群中的自杀风险因素.
更多相关视频
06:42Continuous Theta Burst Stimulation of the Posterior Medial Frontal Cortex to Experimentally Reduce Ideological Threat Responses
Published on: September 28, 2018
11.6K
08:20Simultaneous Application of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation during Virtual Reality Exposure
Published on: January 18, 2021
3.9K
相关概念视频
Bystander Effect
9.5K
The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.
9.5K
Framing Effects
7.3K
Information is everywhere and its presentation—such as how and when items are presented—can impact our perceptions and decisions surrounding the info. This broad concept umbrellas framing effects—influences that occur due to the way information is framed in its appearance, whether it’s purely the order or the specific wording of a message. Let’s take a look at numerous ways in which two versions of something can objectively say the same thing, yet we respond in...
7.3K
Community Based Intervention
34
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
34
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
27
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
27
Self-Help Support Groups
27
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
27
Cognitive Dissonance
32.5K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
32.5K
