一种用于评估老年护士精神护理能力的心理测量评估
1School of Nursing, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, PR China; West China Hospital /West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, PR China.
Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)
|November 16, 2024
概括
中国版本的精神护理能力 (C-SCC) 是评估老年护士的有效和可靠工具.
科学领域:
- 老年人护理老年人护理
- 精神上的照顾 精神上的照顾
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 精神护理是整体老年护理的组成部分.
- 评估精神护理能力对于高质量的老年护理至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分捕捉这些特定能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估中文版精神护理能力 (C-SCC) 规模的有效性和可靠性.
- 为了确认老年护士的C-SCC的心理测量特性.
- 为了提供一个验证的仪器来衡量精神护理技能在这个人口.
主要方法:
- 进行了探索性因素分析 (EFA) 和确认性因素分析 (CFA).
- 1,094名老年护士参加了这项研究,他们被随机分配到EFA和CFA组.
- 评估了内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α) 和测试重试可靠性.
主要成果:
- EFA发现了一个强大的四维结构,解释了74.4%的差异.
- 该C-SCC显示出出色的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.987) 和测试复试可靠性 (0.983).
- 强大的并发有效性 (0.860) 和模型合适指数 (RMSEA = 0.04) 证实了结构有效性.
结论:
- 精神护理能力的中文版本 (C-SCC) 是一个心理测量学上健全的工具.
- C-SCC是评估老年护士精神护理能力的可靠和有效工具.
- 这种经过验证的尺度可以提高对老年人提供精神护理的质量.
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