关于癌症支持护理决策的护理记录:日本的一项回顾性研究
Yuko Kawasaki1, Manab Nii2, Eina Nishioka1
1College of Nursing Art and Science, University of Hyogo, Hyogo, Japan.
Healthcare informatics research
|November 17, 2024
概括
护士在癌症患者的决策支持中发挥着至关重要的作用,指导治疗和护理环境的选择. 他们还必须解决心理需求,当患者面临复杂的决定,他们的未来.
科学领域:
- 瘤科 护理 护理专业
- 癌症护理决策 - 癌症护理决策
- 患者支持 患者支持
背景情况:
- 门诊癌症护理需要为患者提供有效的决策支持.
- 护理记录提供了对患者反应和支持过程的见解.
研究的目的:
- 检查护理记录中的决策支持内容和患者反应.
- 分析接受专业门诊护理的癌症患者的文档.
主要方法:
- 护理记录 (SOAP格式) 和患者访谈的回顾性分析.
- 从息治疗和乳腺瘤患者的电子病历中提取数据.
- 使用KH编码器进行内容分析的文本挖掘.
主要成果:
- 包括42名息治疗和60名乳腺瘤患者.
- 关键的决定涉及到缓和护理单位的入院和基因检测.
- 护理笔记中常见的主题与疼痛,治疗,未来,家庭和遗传学有关.
结论:
- 护士在症状评估和指导治疗决策方面至关重要.
- 临床医生必须解决心理方面的问题,如疾病进展和遗传影响.
- 需要对护士对患者心理反应的反应进行进一步的研究.
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