乌克兰战争对外国医学学生的影响
Suha Turkmen1,2, Salma Kahal3, Kamal Majed4
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Qatar medical journal
|November 18, 2024
概括
乌克兰战争导致了外国医学学生的严重抑郁,焦虑和压力. 需要有效的战略来维持在战时危机期间的卫生专业人员培训.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 从2022年2月24日开始的俄罗斯-乌克兰冲突,扰乱了乌克兰大约8万名外国学生的教育.
- 战争对外国医学学生的身体,情感和道德福祉的影响,以及二次影响,需要进行调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估乌克兰战争对非乌克兰医学生的心理影响.
- 鉴定学生因冲突而离开乌克兰的主要原因.
主要方法:
- 一项调查对18岁以上的非乌克兰医学生进行了调查,这些学生在战争前在乌克兰学习.
- 该调查包括抑郁焦虑压力表-21 (DASS-21) 和有关人口统计,教育和社会经济地位的问题.
主要成果:
- 99名学生参加了这项研究,他们患抑郁症 (86.9%) 和焦虑症 (82.8%) 的比例很高.
- 报告了极端程度的抑郁症 (40.4%) 和焦虑症 (55.6%),以及显著的压力 (74.7%).
- 离开乌克兰的主要原因包括安全问题 (67.7%) 和教育中断 (63.6%).
结论:
- 围绕战争对教育的影响的不确定性可能会导致学生的痛苦.
- 在战争期间制定维持卫生专业人员培训的战略至关重要.
- 需要进行冲突后的研究,以重建国内和国际学生的健康教育系统.
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