在卡塔尔紧急医疗住院考试中ChatGPT的表现:与住院医生进行比较分析
Haris Iftikhar1, Shahzad Anjum1, Zain A Bhutta1
1Emergency Medicine, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar *Email: haris.ifti@gmail.com.
Qatar medical journal
|November 18, 2024
概括
像ChatGPT这样的人工智能 (AI) 工具在检查中明显超过紧急医疗人员. 这凸显了人工智能作为医学教育补充工具的潜力,尽管居民绩效趋势需要进一步调查.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在改变医疗保健,为医学教育,诊断和治疗提供新的方法.
- 人工智能在医疗教育中增强学习和评估方面的作用正在获得认可.
研究的目的:
- 评估OpenAI的ChatGPT在卡塔尔紧急医疗 (EM) 住院考试中的表现.
- 将ChatGPT的表现与EM住院医生的表现进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项以混合方法设计的回顾性描述性研究于2023年8月进行.
- 对238名EM居民 (PGY1-PGY4) 进行了检查,并将他们在多选题 (MCQ) 上的分数与ChatGPT在相同测试中的表现进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 在所有考试类别中,ChatGPT的得分始终高于所有居民群体.
- 在老年居民中观察到合格率的下降,这可能与COVID-19大流行对学习的影响有关.
结论:
- 与检查环境中的住院医生相比,ChatGPT在理论紧急医疗知识方面表现出卓越的熟练程度.
- 人工智能显示出作为医学培训中的补充教育工具的潜力.
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