无牙患者睡眠 Bruxism 的患病率和严重程度:一个横截面研究
Naiara Luchi Klöppel1, Patrícia Pauletto2, Naiany Meiriely de Almeida Lopes1
1Private Practice, Brazil.
International journal of dentistry
|November 18, 2024
概括
睡眠 Bruxism (SB) 影响牙无牙的患者,在本研究中发现的高患病率. 许多患者经历了中度至重度的睡眠乱,突出了进一步调查和管理策略的需要.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
背景情况:
- 没有牙的患者,类似于有牙的个体,可以经历睡眠 Bruxism (SB).
- 在没有牙的人群中评估SB对于了解其对口腔健康和整体幸福感的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在没有牙的患者中睡眠 Bruxism 的患病率和严重程度.
- 在这个特定的患者群体中,利用一种明确的诊断方法来评估睡眠 Bruxism.
主要方法:
- 在接受了新的常规全牙假牙后,23名牙无牙患者被招募.
- 在家睡觉时,使用Bruxoff便携式电肌图学装置,对睡眠性 Bruxism 进行了最终评估.
- Bruxmeter 软件分析了数据,根据事件频率将 SB 分类为缺席,轻度,中度或严重.
主要成果:
- 观察到睡眠乱症的显著流行,23名患者中有18名 (78.26%) 被诊断为SB.
- 在被诊断为SB的患者中,55.5%的患者表现出轻度严重,5.5%的中度严重,39%的患者表现出严重的乳.
- 这些发现表明,在研究的牙无牙队列中,中度至重度的睡眠乱症的发生量很大.
结论:
- 睡眠 Bruxism 在牙无牙的患者中非常普遍,影响近80%的研究对象.
- 相当一部分没有牙的SB患者患有中度至重度的乳头发疹.
- 这些发现强调了识别和解决牙人口中的睡眠牙症的重要性.
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