在当地文化和专业背景下对护理理论和实践进行概念化:为理论发展提供信息的方法论示例
Nicola Pagnucci1,2, Angela Tolotti3, Dario Valcarenghi4
1Senior Researcher in Nursing, Department of Translational Research and of New Surgical and Medical Technologies, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Journal of research in nursing : JRN
|November 18, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种方法,通过在当地环境中定义核心概念来弥合护理理论与实践的差距. 它为推进全球护理理论的发展提供了一个框架.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 专业实践 专业实践 专业实践
背景情况:
- 护理理论对于知识和实践发展至关重要.
- 在护理文学中仍然存在一个重要的理论-实践差距.
- 格鲁-撒克逊护理理论的国际应用在不同的环境中面临着挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发和提出一种方法来推进护理理论.
- 将当地文化和专业背景纳入理论发展中.
- 解决应用国际护理理论在实践中的挑战.
主要方法:
- 一个范围审查被用来绘制当地护理知识的地图.
- 该研究的重点是意大利作为一个典型的文化和专业背景.
- 福塞特的元范式作为文学分析的指导框架.
主要成果:
- 定义了四个关键的学科概念 (人,环境,健康,护理).
- 这些概念是意大利当地文化和专业背景的特点.
- 该研究绘制了与当地护理实践相关的护理知识.
结论:
- 归纳反射方法可以绘制护理实践图,并定义学科概念.
- 所产生的知识支持当地护理理论发展倡议.
- 这种方法可以指导护理的概念和理论发展.
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