沙特成年人的常见心理健康状况和自我耻辱:促进和干预的影响
Mohammad A Jareebi1, Ahmad Y Alqassim1, Dhiyaa A H Otayf1
1Department of Family and Community Medicine, Jazan University Faculty of Medicine, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Alpha psychiatry
|November 18, 2024
概括
在沙特阿拉伯成年人中,抑郁症,焦虑和压力的高率很普遍. 自我耻辱对心理健康结果产生负面影响,需要针对性干预以获得更好的支持.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 沙特阿拉伯成年人经历了高水平的抑郁,焦虑和压力.
- 自我耻辱加剧心理健康问题,延迟治疗和恶化结果.
- 了解贾赞地区的这些挑战对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定沙特阿拉伯贾赞地区成年人中抑郁症,焦虑和压力的患病率.
- 评估对心理健康状况的自我耻辱态度的程度.
- 检查心理健康状况,自我耻辱和社会人口因素之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及1056名在贾赞地区的成年参与者 (≥18岁) 的横截面研究.
- 方便采样和自行管理的在线问卷,包括DASS-21和SSDS.
- 收集的人口统计,抑郁,焦虑,压力和自我污名化等级的数据.
主要成果:
- 患病率高:55%患有抑郁症,56%患有焦虑症,39%患有压力.
- 平均自我耻辱评分为52;51%的人报告有耻辱感.
- 城市居住和更严重的心理健康状况与较低的自我耻辱相关.
结论:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的贾赞,抑郁症,焦虑,压力和自我耻辱的严重流行.
- 建议包括宣传活动,改善服务获取,早期干预和社区支持.
- 有针对性的公共卫生战略对于解决该地区的心理健康负担至关重要.
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