以社区为基础的运动教学服务学习提高了医学生的运动知识,辅导信心和习惯
Isabel Edge1, Jo Marie Reilly1, Ilana Simon Greenberg1
1Department of Family Medicine, Keck School of Medicine (KSOM) at University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA (IE, JMR, ISG).
American journal of lifestyle medicine
|November 18, 2024
概括
医学学生通过服务学习计划提高了他们的运动知识和辅导信心. 这一举措增强了初级保健医生在生活方式医学和患者运动指导方面的培训.
科学领域:
- 生活方式 医学 医疗
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 主要护理是指初级护理.
背景情况:
- 运动对于预防和治疗慢性疾病至关重要.
- 医学院经常缺乏全面的运动教育,使学生没有为患者咨询做好准备.
- 初级保健医生在促进健康的生活方式方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 评估服务学习计划对医学学生的运动知识和咨询技能的影响.
- 评估旨在加强医学培训中的运动教育的课程的有效性.
- 为医学院生活方式医学教育提供可复制的模型.
主要方法:
- 医学学生参加了服务学习计划,包括讲座和社区运动课程.
- 学生们发表了双语 (英语/西班牙语) 演讲,并领导了练习会.
- 该计划将教师领导的教育与实际应用相结合.
主要成果:
- 学生报告说,他们对炼原理的知识增加了.
- 参与者表现出更高的预测可能性,为患者提供有关运动的咨询.
- 学生对提供运动辅导的信心和他们修改个人运动习惯的意图显著增加.
结论:
- 服务学习课程有效地提高了医学学生对运动辅导的准备.
- 该计划提供了一个成功的模式,将生活方式医学整合到医学教育中.
- 加强运动教育可以培养更有能力的初级保健医生来治疗慢性疾病.
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