检查自杀暴露的方法和与死者的亲密关系是否与枪支存储实践有关
Evan A Albury1, Jessica L Gerner1, David A Jobes1
1Department of Psychology, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA.
Suicide & life-threatening behavior
|November 18, 2024
概括
自杀损失暴露没有影响男性枪支所有者安全储存的情况. 感知到与死者的亲密关系也与安全枪支实践没有关联,这表明在促进枪支安全方面存在挑战.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 安全的枪支存储对于预防自杀至关重要.
- 以前的研究表明,自杀暴露 (SE) 并没有显著影响枪支存储实践.
- 自杀方法和死者的亲密关系对存储的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 复制和扩展关于自杀暴露和枪支存储的先前研究.
- 调查自杀方法,死者的亲密关系和安全的枪支存储之间的关系.
- 确定影响男性枪支安全行为的因素.
主要方法:
- 308名男性枪支所有者完成了自我报告调查.
- 措施包括自杀暴露,感知与死者的亲密关系,以及枪支存储实践.
- 使用了奇平方和逻辑回归分析.
主要成果:
- 自杀损失暴露,无论方法如何,都与枪支存储实践无关.
- 感知到与枪支自杀死者的亲密关系与安全存储无关.
- 在这个样本中,没有发现SE和安全的枪支存储之间存在显著的关系.
结论:
- 这些发现凸显了激励男性枪支所有者更安全地储存枪支的困难.
- 结果表明,需要在临床护理和公共卫生倡议中采取新的方法.
- 讨论了加强枪支安全和预防自杀策略的影响.
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