确定意大利救护护护士的关键能力:来自修改后的德尔菲研究的发现
Ippolito Notarnicola1, Rocco Gennaro1, Sara Carrodano1
1Center of Excellence for Nursing Scholarship, OPI, Rome, Italy.
Journal of emergency nursing
|November 18, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了77个意大利专业救护护士的基本能力. 这些发现将为培训计划提供信息,以加强医院前紧急护理护理.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 护理科学 护理科学
背景情况:
- 医院前急诊护理需要针对复杂情况的专业技能.
- 在这个领域的护士需要广泛的能力.
- 本研究重点关注意大利救护护士的情况.
研究的目的:
- 确定和验证意大利专业救护护士的基本能力.
- 建立一个专门的医院前急救护士培训框架.
- 解决急诊护理中强有力的临床准备的需要.
主要方法:
- 使用了经过修改的Delphi方法.
- 一个由10名专家 (临床医生和学者) 组成的小组参加了会议.
- 两轮问卷被用来收集和完善专家意见.
主要成果:
- 一套全面的77个能力被确定和验证.
- 关键领域包括先进的临床技能,决策,沟通,人际交往技能和领导力.
- 在大多数能力方面达到了高度共识,但在整体和精神护理等领域存在一些差异.
结论:
- 鉴定的能力反映了医院前急诊护理的复杂性和不断变化的性质.
- 结果为开发有针对性的培训和教育计划提供了基础.
- 持续教育对于维持和提高急诊护理护士能力至关重要.
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