人工智能在医疗保健中的好处和风险:叙事审查
1Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Interactive journal of medical research
|November 18, 2024
概括
医疗保健中的人工智能 (AI) 提供了改进的诊断和个性化治疗,但也引发了重大的伦理和安全问题. 负责任的发展对于平衡创新与患者福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗人工智能 医疗人工智能
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医疗保健中的整合承诺转型,但引入了伦理,监管和安全方面的挑战.
- 关键问题包括算法偏见,缺乏透明度,数据隐私和患者安全.
- 本综述探讨了人工智能在医疗保健环境中的多方面的好处和风险.
研究的目的:
- 评估在医疗保健中采用人工智能的优缺点.
- 具体评估AI对潜在偏见,透明度,数据隐私和安全的影响.
- 提供对人工智能在现代医学中的作用的全面概述.
主要方法:
- 44项同行评审研究的系统文献综述.
- 包括来自8个主要数据库的文章,更新时间为2023年6月23日.
- 定性综合,以确定AI在医疗保健中的益处和风险的关键主题.
主要成果:
- 人工智能展示了增强诊断,个性化治疗和高效资源配置的潜力.
- 关于人工智能算法偏见,决策透明度和患者数据隐私,仍然存在重大挑战.
- 与临床实践中人工智能实施相关的安全风险需要仔细考虑.
结论:
- 人工智能为医疗保健提供了革命性的潜力,但必须主动解决道德,监管和安全问题.
- 负责任的AI开发和部署对于确保患者福祉至关重要.
- 需要一种平衡的方法来利用人工智能创新,同时保护患者的利益.
关键词:
在这里,我们可以看到AIAIAI.准确度 准确度 准确度 准确度 准确度人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.福利 福利 福利 福利 福利偏见 偏见 偏见 偏见数据隐私 隐私数据 隐私数据伦理学 伦理 伦理学医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健危险的风险 危险的风险关于安全的安全问题安全风险是安全风险.透明度 透明度 透明度更多相关视频
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