基于ADDIE模型为临床护士开发的COVID-19感染预防和控制培训计划:一项预测后测试研究
Bing Liang1, Jiaxin Zhang2, Zhifei Qu1
1School of Nursing, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
Nursing & health sciences
|November 18, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一个有效的COVID-19预防和控制培训计划,用于使用ADDIE模型的护士. 该培训显著提高了护士在感染预防和控制方面的知识,技能和工作表现.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 预防和控制感染的预防和控制.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 有效的培训对于临床护士来管理COVID-19等传染病至关重要.
- 提高护士在感染预防和控制 (IPC) 方面的知识和技能对于患者安全至关重要.
- ADDIE模型为设计有效的教育计划提供了一个结构化的框架.
研究的目的:
- 为临床护士设计和实施一项COVID-19 IPC培训计划.
- 评估基于ADDIE模型的培训对护士IPC能力的有效性.
- 评估培训对护士理论知识,实践技能和工作表现的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了测试前后测试研究设计.
- 389名临床护士参与了使用ADDIE模型开发的培训计划.
- 通过对对样本t测试,McNemar测试和Wilcoxon测试来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 护士在培训后的理论和操作IPC分数显著改善 (p < 0.001).
- 在完成培训计划后,护士的工作表现显著改善 (p < 0.001).
- 护士报告说,在完成培训计划后,他们对培训计划的满意度更高.
结论:
- 在COVID-19疫情期间,基于ADDIE模型的培训计划有效地提高了临床护士的IPC能力.
- 这种培训方法为未来的临床IPC教育提供了宝贵的见解和方法.
- 实施结构化培训计划对于维持和改善医疗保健专业人员对传染病爆发的准备是必不可少的.
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