在鼻腔支柱偏差患者中表征鼻腔气动化:基于CBCT的研究
Karthikeya Patil1, Sanjay Chikkarasinakere Jogigowda1, Namrata Suresh1
1Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, JSS Dental College and Hospital, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research Mysuru, Karnataka, 570015 India.
概括
鼻腔隔膜偏差与鼻肺气动化增加有关,特别是在大底和中间轮中. 这一发现增强了对鼻腔解剖变异的理解.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 鼻腔隔膜偏差 (NSD) 是一种影响鼻腔功能的常见疾病.
- 鼻腔肺炎代表了鼻综合体内的显著解剖变异.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究鼻腔隔膜偏差和鼻肺炎之间的相关性.
- 为了增强对鼻腔解剖变异的临床理解.
主要方法:
- 在60名受试者 (30名有NSD,30名没有NSD) 的回顾性,单心研究中.
- 圆束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 图像使用鼻腔肺气化的评估 (APPS) 评分进行分析.
- 统计分析包括千平方和独立的t测试.
主要成果:
- 发现NSD与特定区域的气动化增加之间存在显著的关联,例如上底部,中间轮孔卡布洛萨和上额头鼻壁.
- 在九个参数中,有七个参数具有统计学意义 (p < 0.001).
- 左侧气动化比右侧气动化更为普遍;NSD组的APPS总分数明显高 (p < 0.001).
结论:
- 鼻腔隔膜偏差与鼻肺炎有显著的关系.
- 隔膜偏差可能会影响在鼻腔综合体内肺炎的程度.
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