相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 7, 2025

06:35
In vivo Evaluation of Mucociliary Clearance in Mice
Published on: December 18, 2020
4.3K
毛的息肉呈现与呼吸困难在一个婴儿与口腔裂的婴儿
Yuji Fujita1, Yurie Takise2, Yuni Masuyama2
1Pediatrics, Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu, JPN.
Cureus
|November 19, 2024
概括
毛的息肉,在上呼吸道的生长,可以导致严重的呼吸困扰的婴儿,特别是那些有口腔裂. 早期诊断和手术切除对于管理这种情况至关重要.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 医学遗传学 医学遗传学
背景情况:
- 毛囊是先天性瘤,通常起源于上呼吸道.
- 它们可以导致新生儿和婴儿的呼吸道阻塞和相关症状.
研究的目的:
- 为了突出婴儿毛多的临床表现和管理.
- 强调在对新生儿呼吸困扰的差异诊断中考虑毛的重要.
- 讨论毛和口腔裂之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一个月大的婴儿患有呼吸困难和口腔裂的病例报告.
- 诊断性喉腔镜检查,以确定上呼吸道阻塞.
- 喉质量的手术切除.
- 组织病理学证实了毛的息肉.
主要成果:
- 婴儿出现了食困难,,呼吸困难,腹上收缩和呼吸暂停.
- 通过喉镜检查,在喉中发现了一种有脚的移动质体.
- 组织病理学证实了这种质量是毛的息肉.
- 患者经历了成功的口腔外科切除.
结论:
- 毛囊是婴儿呼吸困难的关键原因,需要及时诊断和干预.
- 嘴巴裂口的婴儿患有毛的风险更高.
- 即使是小毛的息肉 (<3厘米) 也可能导致严重的呼吸损害,不应被忽视.
相关概念视频
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding II: Palpation and Auscultation
272
In assessing respiratory abnormalities, palpation and auscultation are critical tools for detecting and interpreting various pathophysiological changes. These techniques provide insight into underlying disorders by evaluating tactile sensations and sounds produced by the respiratory system.
Palpation Findings
During a respiratory assessment, palpation can reveal several vital abnormalities:
Palpation Findings
During a respiratory assessment, palpation can reveal several vital abnormalities:
272
Breathing
58.5K
The process of breathing, inhaling and exhaling, involves the coordinated movement of the chest wall, the lungs, and the muscles that move them. Two muscle groups with important roles in breathing are the diaphragm, located directly below the lungs, and the intercostal muscles, which lie between the ribs. When the diaphragm contracts, it moves downward, increasing the volume of the thoracic cavity and creating more room for the lungs to expand. When the intercostal muscles contract, the ribs...
58.5K
Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics
232
Respiratory symptoms, such as congestion and cough, commonly accompany respiratory tract conditions. Various medications, such as antitussives, expectorants, and mucolytics, play crucial roles in providing relief.
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla. Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by...
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla. Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by...
232
Trachea
1.6K
The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of...
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of...
1.6K
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion
205
Respiratory system abnormalities are a significant concern in healthcare due to their potential to indicate underlying severe conditions like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, and pneumonia. These abnormalities can often be detected through physical examination methods like inspection and percussion.
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
205
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
972
A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
972

