北卡罗来纳州2023年移民和季节性农场工人中的互联网设备和互联网接入
Joseph G L Lee1,2, Mary Roby3, Leslie E Cofie1
1Department of Health Education and Promotion, College of Health and Human Performance, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
|November 19, 2024
概括
北卡罗来纳州的农民工移民的互联网接入有限,大多数人依赖手机. 很少有人知道或使用了负担得起的连接计划,强调了数字包容性倡议的必要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字化包容数字化包容
- 农村健康差异 农村健康差异
背景情况:
- 农村地区的移民和季节性农业工人经常面临有限的互联网接入.
- 数字连接对于获得健康信息,教育和基本服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估北卡罗来纳州农场工人的互联网接入,相关成本和可用的设备.
- 评估该人口对"负担得起的连接计划"的认识和使用情况.
主要方法:
- 在2023年农业季节在北卡罗来纳州对1034名移民和季节性农场工人的全州调查.
- 在移民住房地点进行时间地点抽样,数据按人口加权.
- 分析包括互联网访问预测因素的频率,百分比和回归模型.
主要成果:
- 主要是居住在雇主提供的住房中的西班牙语男性参加.
- 只有9.8%的人有有线/DSL互联网;23.5%的人缺乏一致的接入.
- 84.9%的人使用蜂互联网,93.9%的人使用手机;低意识 (34.4%) 和使用 (2.0%) 的负担得起的连接计划被观察到.
结论:
- 有针对性的干预措施是必要的,以加强农业工人的互联网接入和数字包容.
- 宽带基础设施的发展应纳入农业工人住房的特定需求和位置.
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