宾夕法尼亚州医院管理人员的增长 1991-2020年
1University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA.
Medical care research and review : MCRR
|November 19, 2024
概括
宾夕法尼亚州的医院管理员人数从1991年到2020年之间升了102%. 这导致管理员与员工的比例大幅上升,影响了医疗保健工作人员的动态.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 医院管理局 医院管理局
背景情况:
- 管理成本是医疗保健中的一个重要问题.
- 了解行政人员的发展趋势对于高效的医院运营至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有完全详细说明过去几十年来医院行政职位的增长情况.
研究的目的:
- 从1991年到2020年,分析宾夕法尼亚州医院管理人员数量和比例的趋势.
- 为了比较管理人员的增长率与护士和医院总员工的增长率.
- 为开发有效的管理行政增长战略提供见解.
主要方法:
- 利用了宾夕法尼亚州卫生部和美国医院协会的数据.
- 在29年的时间里,管理员数量的计算百分比变化.
- 评估了管理人员与注册护士 (RN),所有护士和医院总员工的比例的变化.
- 对患者数量进行调整,以考虑到医院规模的变化.
主要成果:
- 宾夕法尼亚州的医院管理人员的平均数量在1991年至2020年之间增加了102% (调整为患者数量时增加了60%).
- 管理人员与RN,所有护士和医院总员工的比例分别增加了24%,33%和70%.
- 管理职位的增长明显超过了护士和医院总员工的增长.
结论:
- 医院管理人员的大幅增长表明,除了一般的行政成本降低措施之外,还需要有针对性的政策.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索其他州的行政趋势,并包括较低级别的行政人员.
- 未来的研究应该调查管理员数量和比例对护士人员,医疗保健成本和护理质量的影响.
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