全球设计未来:从多数世界理论见解和范式
Gaurav Raheja1, Divyang Purkayastha2, Anusha Pokharna3
1Department of Architecture & Planning, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee, India.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|November 19, 2024
概括
全球设计 (UD) 被重新定义,使用印度的观点来强调经济包容性和可持续性. 为以人为中心,包容性和可持续的未来提出了七个镜头框架.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 设计研究 设计研究
背景情况:
- 普遍设计 (UD) 原则传统上专注于可访问性.
- 需要从全球的角度来看,特别是从像印度这样的大多数世界背景来看,以扩大UD的范围.
- 当代的挑战需要对UD更全面地理解.
研究的目的:
- 在全球范围内重新定位通用设计 (UD) 的理论理解.
- 整合来自印度的见解,代表大多数世界观点.
- 提出一个全面的框架,用于在当代背景下应用UD.
主要方法:
- 一种基于叙事的方法,结合了理论和经验的见解.
- 广泛审查最先进的文献.
- 为通用设计 (UD) 制定七个镜头框架.
主要成果:
- 提出了UD的七个镜头框架:人类多样性,社会文化,环境/生态,经济,技术,政策和哲学.
- 突出印度背景,强调经济包容性和可负担性.
- 证明了UD的背景相关性超出了基本的可访问性.
结论:
- 普遍设计 (UD) 被提议作为可持续发展的一个组成部分.
- 通过共同的,不断发展的话语,UD促进以人为中心和可持续的未来.
- 该框架通过扩大UD的应用来支持维持和包容.
相关概念视频
Schemas
11.5K
A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
11.5K
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
160
As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
160
Design Consideration
181
Designing a structure involves a series of considerations, primarily the material's ultimate strength, calculated through tests that measure changes under increased force until the material reaches its breaking point or limit. The ultimate load, where the material breaks, is divided by its original cross-sectional area, resulting in the ultimate normal stress or strength. The ultimate shearing stress is another significant factor taken into account.
The factor of safety is another key...
The factor of safety is another key...
181
Sustainable Development
13.2K
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
13.2K
Revisionist Views of Adolescent and Adult Cognition
26
A revisionist approach to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development has brought new insights that challenge and reinterpret his established ideas. Piaget proposed that the formal operational stage, emerging in adolescence, represents the culmination of cognitive maturity. During this stage, individuals are said to develop abstract thinking, engage in systematic problem-solving, and show a form of egocentrism, believing others are as preoccupied with their behavior as they are...
26
Dimensions of Health and Illness
7.1K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.1K


