可持续旅游认证计划中的通用设计
Iratxe Landa-Mata1, Veronica Blumenthal1, Anja Fleten Nielsen1
1Institute of Transport Economics.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|November 19, 2024
概括
挪威的可持续旅游标签计划不充分整合通用设计原则. 通过使用通用设计标准来加强这些计划,可以提高旅游服务的可访问性和包容性.
科学领域:
- 旅游学研究 旅游学研究
- 可访问性研究研究
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 全面设计 (UD) 为社会,经济和环境可持续的旅游业提供了巨大的潜力.
- 挪威的旅游政策几乎没有纳入UD,尽管它有好处.
- 可持续性标签方案为将UD标准纳入旅游业提供了一个机会.
研究的目的:
- 调查可持续旅游标签制度在多大程度上包含了通用设计标准.
- 识别当前标签方案中关于通用设计原则的差距.
- 探索改善挪威旅游业普遍设计的机会.
主要方法:
- 基于对交通部门通用设计的先前研究,开发了一个编码结构.
- 分析了13个与旅游相关的通用设计标准.
- 研究了挪威旅游业参与者使用的五个可持续性标签方案.
主要成果:
- 可持续旅游标签计划非常有限地包含了通用设计措施.
- 标签方案和标准都主要关注物理环境,忽视了组织和社会方面.
- 在计划和标准中,对员工的关注是最小的,尽管标准涵盖了更广泛的用户群体和措施.
结论:
- 将通用设计标准纳入受欢迎的可持续性标签方案至关重要.
- 这种整合可以提高人们的意识,并促进旅游业更好的通用设计的做法.
- 解决物理,组织和社会环境,以及员工考虑,对于旅游业全面的通用设计是必要的.
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