检查多囊性卵巢综合征的症状和生活质量:基于网络的横截面研究
Rukaiah Fatma Begum1, Chitra Vellapandian1, Sumithra Mohan1
1Department of Pharmacology, SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Future science OA
|November 19, 2024
概括
多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS) 显著影响女性的生活质量 (QOL). 不孕症和夜班工作与分别较低的身体和心理健康得分有关,这突显了对综合护理的需求.
科学领域:
- 生殖内分泌学 生殖内分泌学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 生活质量研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS) 是一种普遍存在的生殖内分泌疾病,影响全球众多女性.
- PCOS的确切原因,包括遗传和环境因素,仍然不完全理解.
- 结核复合症显著降低了受影响个体的整体生活质量 (QOL).
研究的目的:
- 为了评估108名被诊断患有多囊性卵巢综合征 (PCOS) 的女性队列中的生活质量 (QOL).
- 调查特定PCOS症状,相关并发症以及身体和心理健康得分之间的相关性.
- 确定导致PCOS妇女的QOL降低的因素.
主要方法:
- 通过网络调查收集了108名患有PCOS的女性的数据.
- 简单形式-12 (SF-12) 问卷被用于评估与身体和心理健康相关的QOL.
- 数据分析侧重于常见的PCOS症状,并发症以及它们对SF-12分数的影响.
主要成果:
- 症状的高患病率,包括月经不规则 (73.14%), hirsutism (65.7%) 和 (62.03%).
- 报告的并发症包括不孕 (1.85%),流产 (31.4%),高雄性质 (68.51%) 和胰岛素抵抗 (28.7%).
- 经历不孕症的妇女表现出最低的身体成分总结 (PCS) 评分,而夜班工作者报告了最低的精神成分总结 (MCS) 评分.
结论:
- 综合性多囊性卵巢综合症 (PCOS) 严重损害妇女的生活质量,影响身体和精神健康.
- 不孕症是与PCOS妇女身体健康得分降低相关的重要因素.
- 夜班工作与较低的心理健康评分有关,这强调了对患有PCOS的职业女性进行综合护理方法的需要.
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